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High Yield MCQs for NUrsing Officer exam part 1

High Yield MCQs for NUrsing Officer exam part 1.

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1. Road to health card or the growth chart was first designed by:
A. David Morley
B. CE Winslow
C. Edwin Chadwick
D. Gopalan
Ans A


2. A 6 month old is admitted with diagnosis of severe diarrhea. The priority nursing assessment is the:
a. Child’s dehydration status
b. Number of the child’s stools
c. Method of disposal of the stools
d. Electrolyte lab results
Ans A



3. Which is not a sign of marasmus from the following?
A. Severe qasting of muscle
B. Severe vomiting
C. Loss of subcutaneous fat
D. All of the above
Ans B

4. Which hepatitis are transferred through institutional & health organization?
A. Hepatitis A
B. Hepatitis B
C. Hepatitis C
D. Hepatitis D
Ans C

5. All of the following are the parts of infant mortality, EXCEPT:
A. Early neonatal mortality
B. Perinatal mortality
C. Post neonatal mortality
D. Late neonatal mortality
Ans B

6. Most common cause of infant mortality in india is:
A. Low birth weight
B. Diarrhoeal disease
C. Respiratory disease
D. Congenital anomalies
Ans

7. At which age weaning should start?
A. 4 to 6 months
B. 6 to 8 months
C. 8 to 12 months
D. Above one year
Ans

8. Compared with unprocessed cow's milk, human breast milk contains more of:
A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrates
C. Lipids
D. Minerals
Ans A

9. Deficiency in weight for height in a 3 year old child indicates:
A. Acute malnutrition
B. Chronic malnutrition
C. Concomitant acute & chronic malnutrition
D. Under weight
Ans  A

10. The highest amount are ATP are formed in following types cycle?
A. Kreb's cycle
B. Pyruvic acid formation
C. PDH
D. Glycolysis
Ans A
11. Under MCH programme, IFA tablets to be given daily to mother has:
A. 60 mg iron+500 mcg folic acid
B. 100 mg iron+500 mcg folic acid
C. 60 mg iron+100 mcg folic acid
D. 100 mg iron+100 mcg folic acid
Ans A

12. In a study following interpretation are obtained: Satisfied, Very satisfied, Dissatisfied. Which type of scale is this?
A. Nominal
B. Ordinal
C. Interval
D. Ratio
Ans B

13. Serum Hepatitis also known as:
A. Hepatitis A
B. Hepatitis B
C. Hepatitis C
D. Hepatitis D
Ans B

14. All are included in Kangaroo Mother care except?
A. Skin to skin contact
B. Early discharge and follow-up
C. Free nutritional supplements
D. Exclusive breast feeding
Ans C

15. The hormone responsible for ovulation is:
A. FSH
B. LH
C. Testosterone
D. Progesterone
Ans B

16. Age independent anthropometric meas-ure of malnutrition is:
A. Weight for age
B. Mid arm circumference
C. Head circumference
D. Chest circumference
Ans  B

17. The AV node is located in the........:
A. Right atrium
B. Atrio-ventricular septum
C. Pericardium
D. Myocardium
Ans B
18. Polio vaccine is prepared from:
A. Live attenuated organism
B. Killed organism
C. Toxoid
D. Aerobic bacteria
Ans A

19. Neonatal death is defined as death of a live born neonate:
A. In the first 28 days after birth
B. In the first 3 months of life
C. In the first 6 months of life
D. In the first year of life
Ans A

20. Which of the following is not included in '5 cleans' in conduct of delivery?
A. Clean hands
B. Clean cutting and care of cord
C. Clean surface for delivery
D. Clean perineum


Ans  D
21.While measuring blood pressure in upper arm the chest piece of stethoscope is placed over which of the following arteries?
A. Axillary
B. Brachial
C. Radial
D. Ulnar
Ans B

22. Annual under five deaths globally repor-ted are:
A. 08 million
B. 12 million
C. 06 million
D. 10 million
Ans D

23. Which of the following is an indicator of AIDS?
A. CD4 count lower than 200/ml
B. CD4 count more than 400/ml
C. CD4 count lower than 600/ml
D. CD4 count lower than 1000/ml
Ans B

24. Which of the following symptoms are the differentiated between small for gestational age & larger for gestational age?
A. Hypoglycaemia
B. Respiratory distress
C. Hypocalcemia
D. Polycythemia
Ans C

25. Twelve Rights of Medicine Administration:-
-----------------------------------------------
1. Right assessment
2. Right drug
3. Right client
4. Right dose
5. Right time
6. Right route
7. Right education
8. Right to refuse
9. Right reason
10. Right look for expiry date
11. Right evaluation
12. Right documentation
26. C4 vertebrae damage cause following symptoms:
A. Respiration symptoms
B. Flaccid bladder
C. Hypertension
D. Hyperactive bowel
Ans A

27. Salt are added in food are the example of which level of prevention?
A. Primordial prevention
B. Primary prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Tertiary prevention
Ans B

28. Strives to mantain a balance between biological, psychological & social are need client adaptive response to environment is described by:
A. Martha rogers
B. Virginea handersons
C. Jean Watson
D. Colista roy (adaption model)
Ans D

29. Which of the following not visual aid use in health education?
A. Audio cassets
B. Poster
C. Film strip
D. Chart
Ans A

30. Providing health education about the environmental hygiene the community
people is:
A. Social communication
B. Structural communication
C. Therapeutic communication
D. Formal communication
Ans B

31. Which of the following not a sign
symptoms of respiratory distress in neonate?
A. Intercostal retraction
B. Cyanosis
C. Tachypnoea
D. Bradycardia
Ans D

32. Which is not included in ethical princi-ple?
A. Non maleficence
B. Justice
C. Autonomy
D. Maleficence
Ans D

33. In a laboratory most human pathogen grow in:
A. 15-20°
B. 30-37°
C. 20-30°
D. 38-39°
Ans B



34. Food items bacillus cereus food poisoining occur?
A. Green bean
B. Fried rice
C. Soyabean
D. Potatoes
Ans B

35. Two factor employee motivational theory given by:
A. Herzberg
B. Maslow
C. Alderber
D. Kohler
Ans A

36. Foot drop is caused by following nerve damage?
A. Deep peroneal nerve
B. Tibial nerve
C. Malleolus nerve
D. Femoral nerve
Ans A

37. Sex ratio defined as.........:
A. No. of females per 1000 male population
B. No. of males per 1000 population
C. No. of females per 100 male population
D. No. of females per 10000 male population
Ans A

38. Plasma osmolarity range is ...........:
A. 280-295 mosl/kg H²O
B. 270-280 mosl/kg H²O
C. 220-230 mosl/kg H²O
D. 240-250 mosl/kg H²O
Ans A

39. Which of the following not true in Mastitis?
A. No nipples discharge & pain
B. Lactation or non lactation
C. Infection of connective tissues of breast
D. Pregnancy
Ans D

40. Right Hemisphere damage which not
included:
A. Right hemiplegia
B. Left hemiplegia
C. Left hemiparesis
D. Weakness in left side of body

Ans A
41. Which of the following condition are abnormal in mouth?
A. Moist mouth
B. Dry mouth & dry lips
C. Moist tongue
D. Moist lips
Ans B

42. Microoraganism that causes dental
carries:
A. Candida alblacans


B. Staphylococcus
C. Streptococcus
D. Salmonella
Ans C

43. Age related hearing loss is called:
A. Presbyopia
B. SHL
C. Presbycusis
D. CHL
Ans C

44. Descend of testis occur ..................:
A. Before birth
B. After 7 month
C. 24 weeks
D. 16 weeks
Ans A

45.Major artery in upper limbs?
A. Basilar artery
B. Axillary artery
C. Femoral artery
D. Mesenteric artery
Ans  B

46. Antibody are produced by following
cells:
A. RBC
B. T lymphocytes
C. Platelets
D. Lymphocytes
Ans D

47. Which of the following normal skin variation are not presents in newborn?
A. Stork bites
B. Bruishes
C. Milla
D. Vernix caseosa
Ans B

48.Which of the following major immuno-logical serum?
A. IgA
B. IgM
C. IgG
D. IgE
Ans  B

49. Which of the tollowing microoraganism does not cause vaginitis?
A. Candida albicans
B. Trichomonas vaginalis
C. Chlamydial trachomatis
D. Salmonella
Ans  D

50. Decrease pain transmission & caused inflammation response which prescribed subs-tance:
A. Endorphins
B. GABA
C. ACH
D. Prostaglandins
Ans A

51. Father of scientific management theory:
A. Frederick
B. Lydia hall
C. Ivan pavlov
D. Willium james
Ans A

52. 1 gm HB carrying how much oxygen?
A. 1.34 ml o2/gm
B. 0.34 ml o2/gm
C. 2.34 ml o2/gm
D. 3.39 ml o2/gm
Ans A

53. Thyroxine hormone are secreted by following glands?
A. Pituitary gland
B. Ovary
C. Thymus gland
D. Thyroid gland
Ans D

54. Which of the following Not side effect of morphine sulphate?
A. Increased respiration rate
B. Decreased respiration rate
C. Depressed CNS
D. Absence deep tendon reflex
Ans A

55. Capnography is measures:
A. Carbon dioxide
B. CO
C. N2
D. Hydrogen
Ans  A

56. Pheripheral vision loss is ................:
A. Open angle gluacoma
B. Closure angle glaucoma
C. Retinal detaichment
D. Cataract
And A



57. Which of the following not symptoms of increase ICP?
A. Headache
B. Irritability
C. Vomiting
D. Clear consciousness
Ans D

58. Decrease BMR in case of:
A. Fever
B. Hypothyroidism
C. Diarrhoea
D. Vomitting
Ans  B

59. Rural health mission started which committee-
A. Bhore committee
B. Shrivastav committee
C. Chadha committee
D. Jungalwala committee
Ans B

60. Small pox eradicate from world by WHO?
A. 1977
B. 1980
C. 1989
D. 1978

Ans  B
61. Withdrawl symptoms do not occur in case of wnich medication?
A. SSRI
B. NSAID
C. MOI
D. Tricyclic antidepressant
Ans B

62. Which is the largest synovial joint of the human body?
A. Knee joint
B. Wrist joint
C. Ankle joint
D. Shoulder joint
Ans A

63. Normal temperature of neonate is:
A. 36.5 to 37°C
B. 37 to 39°C
C. 34.5 to 37.2°C
D. 36.5 to 37.2°C
Ans D

64. All are direct cause of maternal morta-lity in India except:
A. Cardiac disease
B. Eclampsia
C. Abortion
D. Haemorrhage
Ans  A

65. Frequency distribution in quantitative data is studied by?
A. Histogram
B. Line diagram
C. Ski diagram
D. Pie diagram
Ans A

66.. The most effective treatment for alcoho-lism is:
A. Group therapy
B. Disulfiram therapy
C. Total abstinence
D. Chlorpromazine
Ans C

67. Major galactokinetic hormone is:
A. Oxytocin
B. Prolactin
C. Estrogen
D. Progesterone
Ans A

68. Which of the following clinical manifes-tations  suggests the presence of vulvo-vaginal candidiasis?
A. Mucoid discharge and redness
B. Multiple ulcerative lesions with pruritus
C. Greenish yellow discharge and pruritus
D. Curdy discharge, moist reddened skin and pruritus
Ans D

69. Which of the following is moist heat method of sterilization?
A. Boiling
B. Autoclaving
C. Hot air oven
D. Both A & B
Ans D



70. Amount of blood present in the intervi-llous space are?
A. 500 ml
B. 350 ml
C. 200 ml
D. 150 ml
Ans D

71. Graph to correlate two quantitative data is:
A. Scatter diagram
B. Frequency curve
C. Histogram
D. Line diagram
Ans A

72. Which of the following neurotransmitter is khown to be associated with sleep, mood and appetite?
A. Acetylcholine
B. Dopamine
C. Serotonin
D. GABA
Ans C

73.Which of the following condition has an increased risk for developing hyperkalemia?
A. Crohn's disease
B. Cushing's disase
C. Chronic heart failure
D. End stage renal disease
Ans D

74. Peptic ulcer of the esophagus is also called as:
A. Barrett's ulcer
B. Reiter's syndrome
C. Reflux esophagitis
D. Achalasis
Ans A

75. Which of the following method is most suitable for the couple who is already having two children?
A. Condom and Contraceptive pills
B. Tubectomy
C. Contraceptive pills and IUDs
D. Condom and Diaphragm
Ans B

76. Major cause of perinatal mortality is?
A. Malnutrition
B. Birth asphyxia
C. Congenital anomalies
D. Both A and B
Ans B

77. Ringworm is caused by:
A. Protozoa
B. Bacteria
C. Fungus
D. Roundworm
Ans D
78. Marasmus is developed due to the lack of:
A. Protein
B. Fat
C. Calories
D. Both A & C
Ans D

79. Condition in which premature sepera-tion of placenta is termed as:
A. Placenta previa
B. Abruptio placenta
C. Vasa previa
D. Cord prolapse
Ans B

80. Polyhydramnios is usually associated with:
A. Oesophageal atresia
B. ASD
C. Congenital megacolon
D. Down syndrome


Ans A
81. Bilious projectile voming is associated with:
A. Megacolon
B. Pyloric stenosis
C. Intussusception
D. Duodenal atresia
Ans C

82. International Yoga day celebrate on:
A. 5th June
B. 20th June
C. 22nd June
D. 21st June
Ans D

83. The term which is used to describe idiosyncratically formed new words whose derivation can not be understood easily way ?
A. Mannerisms
B. Mutism
C. Negativism
D. Neologism
Ans D

84. Out of the following , Which comfort device prevent the external rotation of the hips of a bedridden patient?
A. Hand roll
B. Tronchator roll
C. Sand bag
D. Trapeze bar
Ans B

85. Which of the given hormones decreases blood calcium level?
A. Thyroxin
B. Calcitonin
C. Parathormone
D. Insulin
Ans B

86. Phagocytic cells of liver is termed as:
A. Kupffer cells
B. Monocyte
C. Hepatocyte
D. Macrophage
Ans A

87. Sign of meningeal iritaion include all expect:
A. Neck rigidity
B. Brudzinsky sign
C. Babinski sign
D. Kernig sign
Ans C

88. Which of the following mineral is abun-dant in intracellular fluid?
A. K+
B. Na+
C. Mg ²+
D. Ca²
Ans A

89. Down's syndrome is due to.........:
A. A missing chromosome
B. A dominant gene
C. A recessive gene
D. An extra chromosome
Ans D



90. The percentage of contribution of CFCs in total global warming is:

A. 6%
B. 14%
C. 60%
D. 20%
Ans B

91. First pathophysiological change in heart failure?
A. VT
B. Ventricular contraction
C. VF
D. Ventricular hypertrophy
Ans A

92. Korsakoff's psychosis is due to intake of:
A. Cannabis
B. Opium
C. Amphetamine
D. Alcohol
Ans D

93. Birth height triples at the age of:
A. 2½ yr
B. 1 yr
C. 12 yr
D. 4 yr
Ans C

94. In liver biopsy, needle should be inserted in between?
A. 1st & 2nd ICS
B. 9th & 10th ICS
C. 4th & 5th ICS
D. 10th & 11th ICS
Ans D

95. Which of the following test is used to assess the immune to TB?
A. Heaf test
B. Hay test
C. Log test
D. Rothera's test
Ans A

96.Digitalis toxicity is indicated by:
A. Increased appetite
B. Elevated blood pressure
C. Skin rash over the chest and back
D. Visual disturbance such as seeing yellow spots
Ans D



97. Which microorganism is associated with cervical cancer?
A. Human papilloma virus
B. Mycobacterium avium
C. Cytomegalo virus
D. Pneumocystis carinii
Ans A

98. Which of the following conditions is known to have the best response to Electro Convulsive Therapy (ECT)?
A. Depression with suicidal tendency
B. Simple schizophrenia
C. Obsessive compulsive disorder
D. Paranoid schizophrenia

Ans A
99.Which of the following is an example of neurosis:
A. Delirium
B. Dementia
C. Mania
D. Phobia
Ans D

100. In which type of sleep most vivid dreams occur ?
A.  Hibernation sleep
B.  REM sleep
C. NREM sleep
D.  Non hibernation sleep
Ans B





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