High Yield MCQs for Nursing Officer exam part 2

High Yield MCQs for Nursing Officer exam part 2.

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101.Look at the picture and identify new born assessment test:

 A. Barlow test

B. Ortolani test

C. Galeazzi test

D. Club foot identification

Ans A

102. The positive diagnosis for HIV infection is made based on:

A. A history of high risk sexual behaviors

B. Positive ELISA and Western blot tests

C. Identification of an associated opportunistic infection

D. Evidence of extreme weight loss and high fever

Ans B

103. The largest zoo in India is at:

A. Delhi

B. Calcutta

C. Nagpur

D. Mumbai

Ans B

104. AFP screening can help to detect?

A. Turner's syndrome

B. Spina bifida

C. Polyhydamnios

D. Spinal fusion

Ans B

105. Most common method of sterilization practiced in India:

A. Female sterilization

B. Male sterilization

C. Both equally common

D. None of these

Ans A

106. All of the following are mode stabilizing agents, EXCEPT:

A. Lithium carbonate

B. Valproic acid

C. Fluoxetine

D. Carbamazepine

Ans C

107. Most commonly used laboratory techni-que used to identify tubercle bacilli in sputum:

A. Acid-fast staining

B. Agglutination testing

C. Dark-field illumination

D. Sensitivity testing

Ans A

108. Thrombolytic therapy is started for a patient with:

A. Congenital heart defect

B. Nephrotic syndrome

C. Haemophilia

D. Thalasemia

Ans B

109. What is the primary action of insulin in the body?

A. Enhances the transport of glucose across cell walls

B. AIDS in the process of gluconeogenesis

C. Stimulates the pancreatic beta cells

D. Decreases the intestinal absorption of glucose

Ans A

110. Confidence limit is calculated by using:

A. Mean and standard error

B. Mean and standard deviation

C. Median and standard deviation

D. Median

Ans D

111. Measures of dispersion all Except:

A. Standard deviation

B. Range

C. Mean or average deviatioon

D. Correlation and regression

Ans D

112. Leading cause of neonatal mortality in India is:

A. Birth asphyxia/trauma

B. Infections

C. Diarrhoea

D. Prematurity and congenital malformation

Ans D

113. In the left skewed curve, true statement is:

A. Mean < Mode

B. Mean = Mode

C. Mean = Median

D. Mean > Mode

Ans A

114. For a negatively skewed data mean will be:

A. More than median

B. Equal to median

C. Less than median

D. One

Ans C

115.. "Persona" is a method off:

A. Natural contraceptive

B. Hormonal contraceptive

C. Barrier contraceptive

D. IUCD

Ans  A

116. Which of the following disease are the autoimmune disease?

A. Myoasthenia gravis

B. Parkinson disease

C. Haemophilia

D. Spondylitis

Ans A

117.A nurse in the labor room performing vaginal assessment on a pregnant client in labor and notes the presence of the umbilical cord protruding from uterus. What would be the initial nursing action:

A. Gently push the cord into vagina

B. Place the client in Trendelenburg's position

C. Perform vaginal exam to not the presenta-tion

D. Notify that the client will be transported immediately to delivery room

Ans  B

118. Which symptom is not shown in the patient with anxiety:

A. Hallucination

B. Worry

C. Nervous behavior

D. Restlessness

Ans  A

119. A characteristic of infants and young children who have experienced maternal deprivation is:

A. Tendency toward overeating

B. Responsiveness to stimuli

C. Proneness to illness

D. Extreme activity

Ans C

120. The normal rate of cervical dilation in the active phase of first stage of labor in a primigravida is:

A. 0.5 cm/hr

B. 1.5 cm/hr

C. 1 cm/hr

D. 2 cm/hr

Ans C

121. A client with schizophrenia has been started on medication therapy with clozapine. The nurse would assess the result of which laboratory study to monitor for adverse effect of this medication?

A. Liver function studies

B. White blood cell count

C. Blood glucose level

D. Platelet count

Ans B

122. Filling up of memory spaces with a deta-iled false description of an event is termed as:

A. Tangentiality

B. Circumstantialities

C. Neologism

D. Confabulation

Ans D

123. The Indian Lunacy Act was passed in the:

A. 1987

B. 1989

C. 1912

D. 1921

Ans C

124. Which of the following drug is contra-indicated in a patient with glaucoma who is scheduled for surgery?

A. Demerol (meperidine) 50 mg IM

B. Atropine sulfate 0.4 mg IM

C. Valium (diazepam) 2 mg IM

D. Phenergan (promethazine) 25 mg IM

Ans  B

125. A person having Klinfelter's syndrome is characterized by:

A. Male with some secondary sexual characters of female

B. Female with some sexual characters of male

C. Having both male and female sex organs

D. Female internal sex organs and male exter-nal sex organs

Ans A

126. Which of the following intervention is contraindicated in a patient with deep vein thrombosis of the right leg?

A. Elevation of the limb

B. Application of moist heat to the right leg

C. Ambulation in the hall every 4 hour

D. Administration of analgesics

Ans  B

127. Common cause of ante partum hemorr-hage?

A. Vasa praevia

B. Placenta preavia

C. Uterine rupture

D. None of the above

Ans B

128. Physiological changes in pregnancy include which of the following:

A. Increase in blood volume by 100%

B. Decrease in Hb

C. Peripheral resistance 50% increases

D. Cardiac output 40% decreases

Ans B

129. A client is given oxytocin for induction of labour. The side effect of oxytocin is:

A. Increased urine outflow

B. Vomiting

C. Hypertension

D. Bradycardia

Ans B

130. Which of the following antituberculosis drug can damage the 8th cranial nerve:

A. Isoniazid

B. Para amino salicylic acid (PAS)

C. Ethambutol hydrochloride

D. Streptomycin

Ans D

131. An adaptation that indicates major com-plication after gastroscopy would be:

A. Nausea and vomiting

B. Abdominal distention

C. Increased GI motility

D. Difficulty in swallowing

Ans B

132. The most important indicaton of hypov-olemic shock after 15% blood loss is:

A. Systolic blood pressine less than 90 mm of Hg

B. Pupil unequally dilated

C. Respiratory rate of 4 breath/mt

D. Pulse rate less than 60 b/mt

Ans A

133. What is the likely cause of blood urea nitrogen concentration elevated in acute renal failure?

A. Fluid retention

B. Hemolysis of red blood cells

C. Below normal metabolic rate

D. Reduced renal blood flow

Ans D

134. Which of the following manifestations is associated with a raised level of cortisone and ACTH?

A. Confusion

B. Schizophrenia

C. Demantia

D. Affective disturbances

Ans B

135. Neural tube defects can be prevented by:

A. Supplementation with vitamin B complex

B. Supplementation with hydantoin

C. Maternal folate supplementation

D. Prophylaxis with valproic acid

Ans C

136. The normal left arterial pressure is:

A. 8 mmHg

B. 15 mmHg

C. 25 mmHg

D. 32 mmHg

Ans A

137. What is the priority nursing interven-tion for a patient during the immediate post-operative period?

A. Observing for hemorrhage

B. Maintaining a patent airway

C. Recording the intake and output

D. Checking the vital signs every 15 minutes

Ans B

138. A condition characterized by a prolonged PR interval more than 0.2 secs in ECG is called:

A. Mobiz type II AV block

B. Second degree AV block

C. First degree AV block

D. Complete block

Ans C

139.A condition characterized by inflammation of thyroid gland, resulting in hypothyroidis:

A. Addison's disease

B. Hashimoto's disease

C. Grave's disease

D. Cushing's disease

Ans B

140. Which one develops from endoderm?

A. Nervous system, urinary bladder and eye

B. Liver, connective tissue and heart

C. Thymus, spinal cord and brain

D. Liver, pancreas and thymus/thyroid

Ans D

141. The most sensitive measure of growth is.........?

A. Weight

B. Height

C. Head circumference

D. Mid arm circumference

Ans A

142. Contraindications for using oral contraceptives:

A. Thrombophlebitis

B. Urinary tract infections

C. Ulcerative colitis

D. Menorrhagia

And A

143. Difficulty in breathing in stapding position is termed as:

A. Orthopnea

B. Dyspnea

C. Polypnea

D. Platypnea

Ans D

144. Hormone responsible for ovulation and development of corpus luteum is:

A. FSH

B. LH

C. ADH

D. ICSH

Ans B

145. Which of the following is considered as the cause of DIC in pregnancy?

A. Placenta previa

B. Gestational diabetes

C. Abruptio placenta

D. Cord prolapse

Ans C

146. The connecting link between glycolysis and kreb's cycle in aerobic respiration is:

A. RUBP

B. Acetyl COA

C. Citric acid

D. Oxalo acetic acid

Ans B

147. Hallucination is a disorder of?

A. Consciousness

B. Perception

C. Memory

D. Thought

Ans B

148. Common manifestation observed in patient with AF?

A. Tachycardia

B. Bradycardia

C. Syncope

D. Shock

Ans C

149. Which of the following is termed as reverse of colle's fracture?

A. Pot's fracture

B. Smith fracture

C. Greenstick fracture

D. Compound fracture

Ans B

150. Pain arising from cornea can be termed as:

A. Eye pain

B. Keratalgia

C. Orbital pain

D. None of these

Ans B

151.Eye disease due to deficiency of vitamin a is:

A. Pellagra

B. Bitot's spot

C. Angular stomatitis

D. Osteomalacia

Ans B

152. Peripheral resistance against which ventricle mostly pump is termed as:

A. Cardiac output

B. Peripheral vascular resistance

C. Afterload

D. Preload

Ans C

153. Erikson psychosocial development of schooler is:

A. Autonoiy vs shame

B. Identity vs role confusion

C. Initiative vs doubt

D. Industry vs inferiority

Ans D

154. Symptom exhibit during icteric phase of viral hepatitis?

A. Tarry stools

B. Shortness of breath

C. Yellow coloured sclera

D. Light, frothy urine

Ans C

155. A field worker suddenly falls and his head strikes on floor. He is unconscious and not breathing. The nurse should:

A. Open the airway with head tilt method

B. Open the airway with chin lift method

C. Open the airway with jaw thrust method

D. Start chest compressions

Ans D

156. Combination of two antigen is..............:

A. BCG

B. DTP

C. TAB

D. MMR

Ans C

157. How much of 15% solution is requested to give 100 mg of drug:

A. 0.5 ml

B. 0.1 ml

C. 0.7 ml

D. 1.5 ml

Ans C

158.Hartmann's operation is related to:

A. Lung

B. Liver

C. Heart

D. Colon

Ans D

159.. Placenta is completely developed at the gestational age of:

A. 4 wks

B. 8 wks

C. 12 wks

D. 16 wks

Ans C

160. Find MAP of patient with BP 120/80 mmHg:

A. 90

B. 97

C. 93

D. 100

Ans C

161. Trismus is defined as ..............:

A. Inability to swallow

B. Inability to open the jaw

C. Spasm of facial muscle

D. Paralysis of muscle

Ans B

162. Which of the following clinical finding indicates the patient is experiencing hypokale-mia?

A. Edema

B. Muscle spasms

C. Kussaumal breathing

D. Abdominal distention

Ans D

163.Anaphylactic reaction after administe-ring penicillin indicates

A. An acquired atopic sensitization

B. Passive immunity to penicillin allergen

C. Antibodies to penicillin developed after ear-lier use of the drug

D. Developed potent bivalent antibodies when the IV administration was started

Ans C

164. The kingdom of Mycoplasma is:

A. Animalia

B. Plantae

C. Monera

D. Fungi

Ans C

165. The digestion of protein is facilitated by:

A. Trypsin

B. Amylase

C. Secretin

D. Lipase

Ans A

166. Which of the following disorder is caus-ed by excessive producing of somatotropin?

A. Adrenogential syndrome

B. Cretinism

C. Acromegaly

D. Dwartism

Ans C

167. "Nursing is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to health and illness". This definition was given by:

A. American Nurses Association (ANA), 1995

B. International Council of Nurses

C. Florence Nightingale, 1858

D. Indian Nursing Council, 1948

Ans A

168. The typical findings on the assessiment of a client with acute pancreatitis?

A. Hypoactive bowel sounds decreased amylase and lipase levels

B. Fever, Hypoglycemia, DHN

C. Melena, persistent vomiting, hyperactive bowel sounds

D. Steatorrhea, abdorninal pain, fever

Ans D

169.. The characteristic symptom of hypogly-cemia which is an early symptom of insulin reaction?

A. Severe thirst

B. Drowsiness

C. Diaphoresis

D. Coma

Ans C

170. Bicuspid valve is present betweem:

A. Left atrium and left ventricle

B. Right atrium and right ventricle

C. Left atrium and right atrium

D. Right ventricle and left ventricle

Ans A

171. Alkyl halides react with metallic sodium in ether. The reaction is known as:

A. Sand Meyer's reaction

B. Wurtz reaction

C. Wurtz-Fittig reaction

D. Fittig's reaction

Ans B

172. The first astronaut of India:

B. Yuri Gagarin

B. H.T. Bhabha

C. Rakesh Sharma

D. Bhat nagar

Ans C

173. Bad breath is termed as:

A. Stomititis

B. Gingivitis

C. Halitosis

D. Quincy

Ans C

174. Placepta directly anchored to myome-trium is:

A. Retained placenta

B. Circumvallate placenta

C. Placenta accreta

D. Bipartite placenta

Ans C

175.What is the amount of sodium citrate in ORS packet?

A. 3.5 gm

B. 2.5 gm

C. 1:5 gm

D. 2.9 gm

Ans D

176. Drug of choice of PDA is..........?

A. Prostaglandin

B. Indomethacin

C. Digoxin

D. Dobutamine

Ans B

177. Absolute contra-indication of ECT is?

A. Major depression

B. Severe catatonia

C. Psychosis

D. Raised ICP

Ans D

178.Passage of meconium stained amniotic fluid indicate that:

A. Rupture of membrane

B. Fetal distress

C. Maternal distress

D. Breech presentation

Ans B

179. A feeding problem among infants :-

A. Chocking

B. Hiccups

C. Aspiration

D. Regurgitation

Ans D

180.Prolapse of the cord during IInd stage of the labours is treated by:

A. Forceps delivery

B. Caesarean section

C. Episiotomy

D. Cord resection

Ans B

181. CVP can be measured at...........:

A. Flat position

B. High fowlers position

C. Fowler's position

D. Supine position

Ans C

182.Which of the following should be moni-tored for a patient methargine as the treatmen of PPH?

A. Contraction rate

B. FHS

C. DTR

D. BP

Ans D

183. Neonate is one who is............?

A. < 1 year

B. < 28 days

C. < 42 days

D. < 7 days

Ans B

184. Which of the following is a significant nursing responsibility for MI?

A. Blood sugar estimation

B. I/O chart

C. Weight chart

D. Temperature chart

Ans B

185. What is the most effective birth control method?

A. Oral contraceptive

B. Abstinence

C. IUD

D. Barrier method

Ans B

186. A nurse interprets "contraction stress test" as negative suggest:

A. Abnormal finding

B. Normal finding

C. Need for further evaluation

D. Plan emergency LSCS

Ans B

187. Which of the folowing is an example of largest sesamoid bone?

A. Femur

B. Fibula

C. Tibia

D. Patella

Ans D

188. Which of the following is not absolutely contraindicated in pregnancy?

A. Heparin

B. Alcohol

C. Tetracycline

D. Warfarin

Ans A

189. When water absorption in the renal tubules become less than normal, the nurse anticipates urine will be:

A. More concentrated

B. Less concentrated

C. More alkaline

D. Less alkaline

Ans B

190. The preferable time of administration of anti D gamma globulin is?

A. At first trimester of pregnancy

B. After puerparium

C. At 24 wks of gestation

D. With in 72 hrs after delivery

Ans D

191. Super ego functions on the basis :

A. Pleasure principle

B. Reality principle

C. Perfection principle

D. Moral principle

Ans C

192. In a child, approximate adult height can be measurable at the age of:

A. 1 yr

B. 2 yrs

C. 6 month

D. 3 yrs

Ans B

193. How much drug is contained in 100 ml of 1:1000 solution?

A. 1.0 gm

B. 0.01 gm

C. 10 gm

D. 0.1 gm

Ans D

194. Which of the following position can be suggested for a patient with TOF and cyano-sis?

A. High fowler's position

B. 3 point position

C. Squatting position

D. Sitting position

Ans C

195. Most common type of Acyanotic heart disease is:

A. ASD

B. PDA

C. Coactation of Aorta

D. VSD

Ans D

196. Benign adenoma of thyroid gland is termed as:

A. Goitre

B. Hashimotor's disease

C. Plummer's disease

D. Grave's disease

Ans C

197.The presence of abnormally large num-ber of lymphocytes in CSF?

A. Lymphocytosis

B. Leucocytosis

C. Leucopenia

D. Pleocytosis

Ans D

198. Acrodynia is otherwise termed as:

A. Acrocyanosis

B. Pink disease

C. Acromegaly

D. Cretinism

Ans B

199. Group of drug which regulate HR can be termed as:

A. Inotropic agents

B. Chronotropic agents

C. Dromotropic agents

D. Arrhythmic agents

Ans  B

200. Which of the following is considered as normal DTR?

A. 1/5

B. 2/5

C. 3/5

D. 4/5

Ans B

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