High Yield MCQs part 7 for Nursing Officer Exam.
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701. Which of the following antidote can
be prescibed inorder to revert nicotinic changes of organophosphate poisoning?
A. Atropine
B. Pralidoxime
C. Amylnitrite
D. Nalaxone
702. In smith test which of the following
is used to detect bile pigment in urine:
A. Sulphur
B. Calcium
C. Iodine
D. Fat
Ans C
703. Parents bring infant seeking
treatment for vomiting and diarrhea for two days on assessment students finds
dry mucus membrane and lethargy what other findings suggests fluid volume
deficit:
A. A sunken fontanelle
B. Increased pulse rate
C. Increased BP
D. Decreased urine specific gravity
Ans A
704. Administer element
"POSDCORB" is described by:
A. Frederic Winslow
B. Luther Gullick
C. Henry Fayol
D. Max Weber
Ans B
705. The sign in which dorsiflexion of
foot causes discomfort in upper calf:
A. Trousser's sign
B. Macewen's sign
C. Cullen's sign
D. Homans sign
Ans D
706. The abbrevation "ON"
suggest:
A. Alternate night
B. Each night
C. On noon
D. Skip noon dose
Ans B
707. What is the expected albumin globulin
ratio of a antenatal mother admitted with placenta previa?
A. 1.7:1
B. 1:1.7
C. 1:1
D. 1:7:1
Ans C
708. Quantity of sodium chloride required
to make 1 litre of normal saline is:
A. 900 grams
B. 0.9 grams
C. 9 grams
D. 90 grams
Ans C
709. Which of the following congenital
heart defect is classified as cyanotic?
A. Aortic stenosis
B. Coarctation of aorta
C. Pulmonic stenosis
D. Tetralogy of fallot
Ans D
710. ICDS Programme running under:
A. Department of education
B. Department of human resources
C. Department of social welfare
D. NRHM
Ans C
711. Kishori Shakti Yojna Scheme is
implem-ented using infrastructure of:
A. Child guidance clinic
B. ICDS
C. Child welfare agency
D. PHC
Ans B
712. Which one is an inorganic nutrient:
A. Cellulose
B. Vitamin
C. Calcium
D. Protein
Ans C
713. Normal serum calcium is about:
A. 8.5-10.5 mg/dl
B. 12.5-14 mg/dl
C. 6.5-8 mg/dl
D. 10.5-12 mg/dl
Ans A
714. What is the chief indicator of
protein nutrition?
A. Serum amino acid level
B. S. globulin level
C. Albumin level
D. None of these
Ans C
715. Any disturbance that blocks the
trans-mission of nerve impulse from SA node down-wards is known is:
A. Heart block
B. Heart attack
C. Nerve block
D. Cardiac arrhythmias
Ans B
716. Differentiate the essential amino
acid in the following:
A. Proline
B. Tyrosine
C. Glycine
D. Valine
Ans D
717. Which type of patient assignment
needs specific personnel?
A. Patient method
B. Functional method
C. Team method
D. None of the above
Ans B
718. Which of the following is NOT a
clinical manifestation of diabetes mellitus?
A. Glycosuria
B. Polyphagia
C. Hyperglycaemia
D. Hypernatremia
Ans D
719. Drug of choice for patient with heart
failure to improve cardiac output:
A. Digibind
B. Digoxin
C. Morphine
D. Dobutamine
Ans B
720. Microvascular complication of
diabetes mellitus is all except:
A. Retinopathy
B. Neuropathy
C. Nephropathy
D. Peripheral vascular disease
Ans D
721. Which one of the following is a
micronu-trient?
A. Protein
B. Vitamins
C. Fat
D. Water
Ans B
722. The type of nursing care assignment
is best suited in an Intensive Care Unit:
A. Case method
B. Functional method
C. Primary care method
D. Team method
Ans A
723. . Urinary excretion of hCG is maximal
between which days of gestation?
A. 50-60
B. 40-50
C. 60-70
D. 30-40
Ans C
724. Which of the following obstetric grip
is used to assess the descent of head in a preg-nant woman?
A. Fundal grip
B. Lateral grip
C. First pelvic grip
D. Second pelvic grip
Ans D
725. A major priority of nursing care of a
child suspected of having meningitis is to:
A. Check the temperature and give the cold
sponging
B. Isolated the child immediately
C. Administer the antibiotics as soon as
it is ordered
D. Restrain the child to prevent accidents
And B
726. The right choice of treatment of
filaria-sis is-
A. Chloroquine
B. Diethylcarbamazine
C. Phentermine
D. Tetracycline
Ans B
727. Which obstetric grip permits
determina-tion of the fetal presentation?
A. Fundal grip
B. Lateral grip
C. Pawlick's grip
D. Pelvic grip
Ans A
728. A promising treatment for some
children suffering from thalasmia is:
A. Bone marrow transplantation
B. Chemotherapeutic agent
C. Radiation therapy
D. Steroidal therapy
Ans A
729. Number of which type of WBC is
greatest in blood of human?
A. Neutrophils
B. Basophils
C. Monocytes
D. Basophila
Ans A
730. The amount of protein required by an
Indian adult per days is?
A. 1 gm/kg body wt.
B. 2 gm/kg body wt.
C. 1.5 gm/kg body wt.
D. 2.5 gm/kg body wt.
Ans A
731. Best site to demonstrate capillary
filling in infants:
A. Nail bed
B. Sternum
C. Ear lobule
D. Great toe
Ans B
732. When the lens of the eyes become
cloudy and opaque, the condition is known as:
A. Glaucoma
B. Long sightedness
C. Cataract
D. Short sightedness
Ans C
734. After ovulation corpus luteum formed
in the ovary releases:
A. Testosterone
B. Aldosterone
C. Progesterone
D. Estrogen
Ans C
735. During sleep blood pressure-
A. Increase
B. Decreases
C. Does not change
D. First decrease than change
Ans B
736. Commonest chromosomal abnormality in
early spontaneous abortion is ................?
A. Monosomy
B. Autosomal trisomy
C. Triploidy
D. Tetraploidy
Ans
B
737. The pituitary hormone that stimulates
secretion of milk is:
A. Prolactin
B. Oxytocin
C. Estrogen
D. Progesterone
Ans A
738. As per Govt. of India guidelines, the
recommended daily dose of elemental iron for prophylaxis during pregnaney:
A. 50 mg/day for 100 days
B. 50 mg/day for 150 days
C. 100 mg/day for 100 days
D. 100 mg/day for 150 days
Ans C
739. Which obstetrics grip permits
determi-nation of the fetal position?
A. Fundal grip
B. Lateral grip
C. Pawlik's grip
D. Pelvic grip
Ans B
740. Insulin was discovered by
A.
F. Banting
B. F. Sanger
C. Janer
D. Robert coach
Ans A
741. Hormone responsible for hyperemesis
gravidarum is:
A. Human chorionic gonadotropin
B. Human placental lactogen
C. Progesterone
D. Relaxin
Ans A
742. Fertilization of ovum in female takes
place in the:
A. Vagina
B. Cervix
C. Oviduct
D. Uterus
Ans C
743. The milk seereted, 2 weeks after
delivery of the baby is known as-
A. Colostrums
B. Mature milk
C. Transitional milk
D. Fore milk
Ans B
744. Which one of the following is a major
protein present in human milk?
A. Lactoalbumin
B. Lactoglobulin
C. Casein
D. Lactoferrin
Ans C
745. Normal weight of placenta at term is:
A. 1/4th of baby weight
B. 1/6th of baby weight
C. 400 gm
D. 900 gm
Ans B
746. Which of the following is also known
as Pawlik'grip?
A. Second pelvie grip
B. Third leopold menuare
C. Both A and B
D. First pelvie grip
Ans C
747. Which of the following grip is also
known as umbilical grip?
A. Fundal grip
B. Lateral grip
C. Pawlick's grip
D. Pelvic grip
Ans B
748. Best parameter to assess the
gestational age of fetus is:
A. Biparietal diameter
B. Length of femur
C. Crown - rump length
D. Chest diameter
Ans C
749. Lactose present in a milk is a:
A. Polysaccharide
B. Disaccharide
C. Heteropolysaccharide
D. Monosaccharide
Ans B
750. The first evidence of pubertal
development in female is usually manifest as:
A. Onset of menarche
B. Appearance of breast buds
C. Appearance of axillary and pubic hair
D. Onset of growth spurt
Ans B
751. Which among the following is the
prio-rity nursing intervention during Eclampsia?
A. Maintain patent airway
B. Administer MgSO4
C. Start IV fluid
D. Hold the patient tight
Ans A
752. Average normal blood during menstrual
cycle show:
A. 10-20 ml
B. 20-30 ml
C. 40-60 ml
D. 60-100 ml
Ans C
753. Cardinal movement occur before
expul-sion is?
A. Engagement
B. Crowning
C. Internal rotation
D. External rotation
Ans D
754. Cynosis of child can be seen in all
the place mentioned below except:
A. Sclera
B. Tongue
C. Nail beds
D. Lips
Ans A
755. All of the following drugs are unsafe
in pregnant women EXCEPT:
A. Beta-blockers
B. Warfarin
C. Heparin
D. ACE inhibitors
Ans C
756. The "Snowstorm" pattern on
ultrasound with no fetus or gestational sac is the charac-teristic of:
A. Eclampsia
B. Placenta previa
C. Abruption placenta
D. Hydatidiform mole
Ans D
757. After ovulation graafian follicle
becomes ..........:
A. Corpus luteum
B. Placenta
C. Umbilical cord
D. Amnion and chorion
Ans A
758. Appropriate time for chorionic villus
sampling is..........:
A. 10-12 week
B. 14-16 week
C. 18-20 week
D. 20-22 week
Ans A
759. The drug of choice in treatment of
typhoid fever during pregnancy is:
A. Ampicillin
B. Ceftriaxone
C. Levofloxacin
D. Norfloxacin
Ans B
760. Product of conception is viable by
POG:
A. 15 weeks
B. 10 weeks
C. 24 weeks
D. 30 weeks
Ans C
761. Which of the following is a third
genera-tion intrauterine device?
A. Cu-T
B. Cu-T 300
C. Cu-T 380
D. Progestasert
Ans D
762. Rama is pregnant for the first time
and at 12 week POG, her USG is suggestive of twin pregnaney. Her gravida is:
A. Gravida 0
B. Gravida 1
C. Gravida 2
D. Gravida 1+1
Ans B
763. Main carbobydrate in amniotic fluid
is:
A. Glucose
B. Fructose
C. Lactose
D. Maltose
Ans A
764. Most ideal pelvis
is.................:
A. Gynecoid
B. Anthropoid
C. Platypelloid
D. Android
Ans A
765. The Hind milk is rich in:
A. Fat and vitamins
B. Vitamin and minerals
C. Fat and energy
D. Proteins and energy
Ans C
766. Over stimulated uterus by oxytocin
duri-ng induction of labor leads to............:
A. Inereased pain with bright red vaginal
bleeding
B. Increased restlessness
C. Tetanic contractions prolonged for more
than 90 sec
D. Weak contractions prolonged to more
than 70 sec
Ans C
767. Which of the following stages of
labor would the nurse assess "crowning"?
A. First stage
B. Second stage
C. Third stage
D. Fourth stage
Ans A
768. Confirmatory sign of pregnaney is:
A. Auscultation of fetal heart rate
B. Ultrasonographic findings
C. Palpation of fetal part
D. All the above
Ans B
769. A nurse is aware that the best place
to detect fetal heart sounds in the first trimester of pregnaney?
A. Above the symphysis pubis
B. Above the umbilicus
B. At the umbilicus
D. Below the symphysis pubis
Ans D
770. The components of triple test
includes:
A. Maternal serum alpha feto protein
B. hCG
C. Unconjugated oestriol
D. All the above
Ans D
771. G3P1+2 means ................:
A. Three time pregnant with 1 viable birth
and 2 abortion
B. Three time pregnant with 1 abortion and
2 viable birth
C. Three time pregnant with 1 single baby
and 2 twins
D. Three time pregnant with 1 twin
delivery and 2 abortions
Ans B
772. Most reliable indicator of true labor
is:
A. Effacement and dilatation of cervix
B. Painful uterine contraction
C. Supra pubic discomfort at regular
interval
D. All of the above
Ans A
773. Relationship of the long axis of the
fetus to the long axis of the centralized uterus or maternal spine is known as:
A. Lie
B. Denominator
C. Attitude
D. Position
Ans A
774. Fetal heart sound can be first
ausculta-ted with an ordinary stethoseope at .............. POG?
A. 12-18 wks
B. 18-20 wks
C. 20-24 wks
D. 24-28 wks
Ans B
775. The following contraceptive method
would be avoided for a woman who is 38 years old, has 3 children and smokes a
pack of cigarette per day is-
A. Cervical cap
B. Diaphragm
C. IUD (Intra-uterine device)
D. Oral contraceptives
Ans D
776. All of the following are
contraindication for combined oral contraceptive pills EXCEPT:
A. Diabetes mellitus
B. Previous history of stroke
C. Previous history of thrombo-embolism
D. Peripheral vascular disease
Ans A
777. The drug of choice for treatment of
cholera during pregnaney?
A. Doxycycline
B. Ciprofloxacin
C. Cotrimoxazole
D. Furazolidine
Ans D
778. Which of the following
antihyperten-sives is NOT safe during pregnancy?
A. Labetalol
B. ACE inhibitors
C. Diuretics
D. Nifedipine
Ans B
779. The client with deep venous
thrombosis (DVT) is as highest risk to develop:
A. Pulmonary embolism
B. Pneumothorax
C. Pulmonary oedema
D. Pneumonia
Ans A
780. Which vital sign change is the most
likely indicator of hypertenston:
A. A namowing pulse pressure
B. Irregular pulse
C. Fluctuating systolic pressure
D. Diastolic pressure exceeding 90 mmHg
Ans D
781. Which of the following organ first
deve-lop in embryo-
A. Lungs
B. Kidney
C. Gonads
D. Heart
Ans D
782. One of the following drugs cannot be
used in hypertension management:
A. Nifedipine
B. Propranolol
B. Dopamine
C. Reserpine
And B
783. The beauty bone is called-
A. Radius
B. Clavicle
C. Ulna
D. Femur
And B
784. To evaluate the effectiveness of a
low-sodium diet in a patient with hypertension, the nurse should check:
A. Serum sodium levels
B. Changes in body weight
C. Appearance of ankles
D. Breath sounds
And B
785. The site of location of appendicitis
pain:
A. Right flank
B. Right iliac fossa
C. Left iliac foosa
D. Suprapubic area
Ans B
786. Mrs. Madhu is on an oral
anticoagulant (Warfarin) for prevention of pulmonary embolism. The blood test
for monitoring the dose of Warfarin is:
A. Clotting time (CT)
B. International normalized ratio (INR)
C. Partial thromboplastin time
D. D-Dimer
Ans B
787. The nurse taking care of a patient
after vaginal hysterectomy for prolapsed uterus. Which of the following nursing
intervention by the nurse would best minimise the risk of pulmonary embolism in
this patient?
A. Positioning the patient at high fowlers
position
B. Providing small pillow under the knees
for comfort
C. Assessing lower extremities for warmth
and swelling
D. Early ambulation
Ans D
788. Which of the following is not
included in psychosomatic disorder-
A. Epilepsy
B. Anorexia nervosa
C. Essential hypertension
D. None of these
Ans B
789. One of the following drugs is used to
lower blood cholesterol:
A. Diltiazem
B. Frusemide
C. Propranolol
D. Atorvastatin
Ans D
790. Which part of nervous system is
include in the central nervous system-
A. Spinal cord
B. Brain
C. Brain & spinal cord
D. Nerves
Ans C
791. . A patient is receiving Warfarin
(Coumadin) for pulmonary embolism. Which of the following is contraindicated
while the patient is on Warfarin (Coumadin)?
A. Ferous sulphate
B. Acetyl-salicylic acid
C. Atenolol
D. Chlorpromazine
Ans B
792. Hebephrenic schizophrenia is known as
:
A. Residual schizophrenia
B. Undifferentiated schizophrenia
C. Disorganized schizophrenia
D. None of the above
Ans C
793. Most common type of hallucinations
present in paranoid schizophrenia?
A. Visual hallucination
B. Auditory hallucination
C. Olfactory hallucination
D. Gustatory hallucination
Ans B
794. Which of the following most common
route used for SC insulin administration site:
A. Outer arm
B. Abdomen
C. Thigh
D. Buttocks
Ans B
795. Cause of pulmonary embolism-
A. Fat molecules
B. Clots
C. Air bubble
D. All of above
Ans D
796. Revised name of the multiple
personality is:
A. MDP
B. OCD
C. DID
D. None of these
Ans C
797. Most common anemia in India -
A. Sickle cell anemia
B. Iron deficiency anemia
C. Megaloblastic anemia
D. Hemorrhagic anemia
Ans B
798. A client diagnosed with
thrombophle-bitis one day ago suddenly complains of shortness of breath and is
anxious. A nurse immediately assesses the client for other signs symptoms of:
A. Myocardial Infarction
B. Pneumonia
C. Pulmonary Embolism
D. Pulmonary Oedema
Ans C
799. "Flight of Body" is known
as ............:
A. Amnesia
B. Depersonalization
C. Fugue
D. None of these
Ans C
800. In standard form of modified ECT
short acting muscle relaxant used is?
A. Thiopentone
B. Succinyl choline
C. Atropine
D. Pancronium bromide
Ans B
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