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RUHS Nursing question paper




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RUHS question paper

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1. The innermost layer of the heart is
Option 1 Epicardium
Option 2 Endocardium
Option 3 Myocardium
Option 4 Pericardium
Correct Option 2

2. What is a sociological definition of the word drug ?
Option 1 A substance that changes mood, behavior or consciousness
Option 2 A dysfunction
Option 3 A chemical
Option 4 Ecology
Correct Option 1

3. Hypnotherapy is least effective on people suffering from
Option 1Anxiety
Option 2Hypertension
Option 3Pain
Option 4Schizophrenia
Correct Option 4

4. Which of the following stain is used to detect Mycobacterium species ?
Option 1Gram stain
Option 2Capsule stain
Option 3Acid fast stain
Option 4Endospore stain
Correct Option3

5. The best method of sterilization of dressing powder is
Option 1Autoclaving
Option 2Hot air oven
Option 3Inspissation
Option 4Chemical method
Correct Option2

6. Which of the following results of the lab test is indicative of the bacterial infection ?
Option 1RBC : 4.0million/cmm
Option 2Hemoglobin : 13.2gm/dl
Option 3Platelets : 350,000/cmm
Option 4WBC : 15,000/ cmm
Correct Option4

7. If after surgery the patient's abdomen becomes distended and no bowel sounds appreciated, what would be the most suspected complication?
Option 1Intussusception
Option 2Paralytic Ileus
Option 3Hemorrhage
Option 4Ruptured colon
Correct Option2

8. A registered nurse, witnessed an old woman hit by a motorcycle while crossing a train railway. The old woman fell at the railway. She was rushed at the scene. As a registered nurse, the first thing that that needs to be done is
Option 1Stay with the person, encourage her to remain still and immobilize the leg while waiting for the ambulance
Option 2Leave the person for a few moments to call for help
Option 3Reduce the fracture manually
Option 4Move the person to a safer place
Correct Option4

9. Good source of vitamin D include all except
Option 1blueberries
Option 2sunlight
Option 3salmon, tuna sardines and mackerel
Option 4fortified milk and other dairy products
Correct Option2

 10. A 48-year-old woman presents with intermenstrual bleeding for two months and episodes of bleeding occurring any time in the cycle. There is no associated pain. Differential diagnosis for intermenstrual bleeding does not include
Option 1endocervical polyp
Option 2ovarian teratoma
Option 3cervical malignancy
Option 4endometrial polyp
Correct Option2

 11. Following are the complications of premature menopause except
Option 1osteoporosis
Option 2infertility
Option 3decreased cardiovascular risk
Option 4vasomotor symptoms
Correct Option3

12. Which nursing diagnosis should receive priority in the plan of care for a three-month-old infant who has a salmonella infection ?
Option 1Weight loss
Option 2Fluid volume deficit
Option 3Sleepiness
Option 4Shouting and Crying
Correct Option2

13. Which of the following is a non-communicable disease ?
Option 1Diabetes Mellitus
Option 2Tuberculosis
Option 3Typhoid
Option 4Small Pox
Correct Option1

14. New cases in population during a fixed period is determined by
Option 1Prevalence Ratio
Option 2Attack Rate
Option 3Disability Rates
Option 4Incidences Rates
Correct Option4

15. Factors affecting parenting behaviour does not include a parent's own
Option 1personal experiences and trauma
Option 2mental health
Option 3family experiences
Option 4dietary habits
Correct Option4

16. A 32-year-old woman is presented to the gynaecology clinic with infrequent periods. A hormone profile is done and all of the following are consistent with polycystic ovarian syndrome except
Option 1increased androgen levels
Option 2normal FSH
Option 3normal oestradiol
Option 4decreased LH
Correct Option4

17. Which drug is responsible for "red men syndrome"?
Option 1Vancomycin
Option 2Linezolid
Option 3Chloramphenicol
Option 4Cefadroxyl
Correct Option1

18. A male patient's daughter telephones an adult-gerontology primary care nurse practitioner to inquire about the patient's illness. The daughter reports that her father relies upon her to explain everything to him. The nurse practitioner's initial response is to
Option 1ask the daughter to provide a copy of the patient's advance directive document.
Option 2tell the daughter that the nurse practitioner can discuss the information only with the patient.
Option 3assure the daughter that the nurse practitioner can disclose the requested information.
Option 4inform the daughter that she must come to the clinic to discuss her father's case.
Correct Option2

19. Which one of these is used in bed wetting in children ?
Option 1Imipramine
Option 2Chlorpromazine
Option 3Levodopa
Option 4Tacrine
Correct Option1

20. What is the most common site of rupture of a cerebral aneurysm with resulting subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) ?
Option 1Anterior cerebral artery
Option 2Middle cerebral artery
Option 3Anterior communicating artery
Option 4Posterior communicating artery
Correct Option3
 21. Which of these used in multidrug resistant tuberculosis ?
Option 1Ciprofloxacin
Option 2Penicillin
Option 3Metronidazole
Option 4Linezolide
Correct Option4

22. When caring for a patient who is on a mechanical ventilator, the nurse should monitor the patient for which of the following complications ?
Option 1Pulmonary embolus
Option 2Pleural effusion
Option 3Flail chest
Option 4Pneumothorax
Correct Option4

23. A patient comes to the clinic with reports of acute pain and loss of vision in the right eye. The adult-gerontology primary care nurse practitioner informs the patient that these symptoms require
Option 1immediate referral to an ophthalmologist.
Option 2assessment with a split lamp.
Option 3examination with an otoscope.
Option 4treatment with several ophthalmologic agents.
Correct Option1

24. Which of the following blood group is universal recipient?
Option 1A
Option 2B
Option 3AB
Option 4O
Correct Option3

25. Deficiency of which of the following vitamin during pregnance may cause neural tube defects ?
Option 1Folic acid
Option 2Riboflavin
Option 3Niacin
Option 4Thiamine
Correct Option1

26. During the initial care of rape victims the following are to be considered by a nurse except
Option 1maintain a non-judgmental approach.
Option 2assure privacy
Option 3touch the client to show acceptance and empathy.
Option 4accompany the client in the examination room.
Correct Option3

27. Shick test is carried out to determine
Option 1polio
Option 2pertusis
Option 3meningitis
Option 4diphtheria
Correct Option4

28. Which of the following is most common side effect of aspirin ?
Option 1Gastrointestinal bleeding
Option 2Constipation
Option 3Nystagmus
Option 4Urinary incontinence
Correct Option1

29. The intestinal juice secreted in the intestine containing digestive enzymes is known as
Option 1Succusentericus
Option 2Juicy fluid
Option 3Succus juice
Option 4Chyme
Correct Option1

30. All are the non-modifiable risk factors for atherosclerosis except
Option 1high cholesterol intake
Option 2age
Option 3heredity
Option 4gender
Correct Option1

31. The first drug of choice for a patient admitted with status epilepticus is
Option 1phenytoin
Option 2carbamezepine
Option 3diazepam
Option 4sodium valproate
Correct Option3

32. Which of the following is not a saturated fatty acid ?
Option 1Oleic acid
Option 2Palmic acid
Option 3Lauric acid
Option 4Stearic acid
Correct Option1

33. 69-year-old female patient reports dyspareunia. Physical examination reveals sparse hair, an introitus that admits two fingers, and a pale, dry vagina. The adult-gerontology primary care nurse practitioner's initial management is to recommend
Option 1daily douching.
Option 2topical hormonal cream.
Option 3topical antibiotic cream.
Option 4topical antifungal cream.
Correct Option2

34. Which of the following is antibody occurs as pentameric structure ?Option 1IgAOption 2IgG
Option 3IgE
Option 4IgM
Correct Option4

35. Which of the following is not typical anti-psychotic and does not have marked extra pyramidal side effects ?
Option 1Chlorpromazine
Option 2Fluphenazine
Option 3Clozapine
Option 4Haloperidol
Correct Option3

36. In case of heparin over dose, which agent should be used ?
Option 1Diltiazem
Option 2Protamine
Option 3Imferon
Option 4Warfarin
Correct Option2

37. In case of development of urticaria one-half hour after the blood transfusion has begun, the first action by the nurse should be
Option 1to slow the rate of infusion
Option 2to administer anti-histaminic agent
Option 3to note vital signs
Option 4to stop the infusion
Correct Option 4

38. When haemoglobin combines with oxygen, it is known as
Option 1 oxyhemoglobin
Option 2 deoxyhemoglobin
Option 3 reduced hemoglobin
Option 4 oxidized haemoglobin
Correct Option 1

39. Which of the following monoclonal antibody is approved for the treatment of asthma ?
Option 1 Bevacizumab
Option 2 Omalizumab
Option 3 Cetuximab
Option 4 Trastuzumab
Correct Option 2

40. A 55-year-old man was admitted after a motor vehicle accident with multiple injuries. His friend reported that he had been seeing a psychiatrist for an unknown diagnosis. He stated that the patient sometimes gets "hyper" for no reason, and becomes violent and sometimes is depressed. Of the following, which general psychiatric disorder is characterized by a pattern of aggression or violence which includes irritability, agitation, and violent behavior during manic or psychotic episodes ?
Option 1 Schizophrenia
Option 2 Bipolar disorder
Option 3 Delusional disorder
Option 4 Depression
Correct Option 2

41. Which of the following is not filtered out during glomerular filtration ?
Option 1 Glucose
Option 2 Water
Option 3 Salts
Option 4 Proteins
Correct Option 4

42. For a 6 month pregnant lady, which of the following are contraindicated ?
Option 1 Retinol
Option 2 Tetanus toxoid
Option 3 Folic acid
Option 4 Ferrous sulphate
Correct Option 1

43. Recommended site of administration of DPT in infants is
Option 1 deltoid
Option 2 gluteal
Option 3 forearm
Option 4 intravenous
Correct Option 1

44. Spironolactone produces
Option 1 hypernatremia
Option 2 hyperkalaemia
Option 3 hyponatremia
Option 4 hyprkalaemia
Correct Option 2

45. The agent contraindicated with warfarin treatment is
Option 1 aspirin
Option 2 ranitidine
Option 3 codeine
Option 4 isaphgol
Correct Option 1

46. After obtaining 3 L of fluid from a client via parecentesis, the nurse would be alert for which complication ?
Option 1 Encephalopathy
Option 2 Bleeding from site
Option 3 Vascular collapse
Option 4 Respiratory distress
Correct Option3

47. Which of the following is the most prominent feature of public health nursing ?
Option 1 Public health nursing focuses on preventive, not curative, services.
Option 2 Services are provided free of charge to people within the catchment area.
Option 3 The public health nurse functions as part of a team providing a public health nursing services.
Option 4 It involves providing home care to sick people who are not confined in the hospital
Correct Option 1

48. The lung function tests are determined by
Option 1 tonometer
Option 2 spirometer
Option 3 sphygmomanometer
Option 4 barometer
Correct Option 2

49. Which of the following part of eye contains rhodopsin pigment ?
Option 1 Rods
Option 2 Cones
Option 3 Lens
Option 4 Iris
Correct  Option 1

50. Which  of  the  following  agent  causes  discolouration  of  teeth  if  taken  with  milk  ?
Option  1  Tetracycline
Option  2 Penicillin
Option  3 Metronidazole
Option  4 Ciprofloxacin
Correct  Option 1

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