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Nursing model paper series 2 – paper 13

Nursing model paper series 2 – paper 13

 

Answers & PDF link is there at the end of this paper


Q.1 To provide opportunities for education to the child or as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years is;-

A. Fundamental Right under Indian Constitution

B. Fundamental Duty under Indian Constitution

C. Directive Principles of state Policy Under Indian Constitution

D. Legal Right under Indian Constitution

 

 

Q. 2. The commonest cause of death in women with cancer cervix is 

A. Septicemia

B. Renal failure

C. Hemorrhage

D. Cachexia

 

 

Q.3 The nurse evaluates the adequacy of the neonates oxygen by monitoring -

A. Cynanosis of hand and feet

B. Pulse rate continuously

C. Arterial blood gas

D. The percentage of oxygen received

 

 

Q.4 A nurse perform the assessment of patient posted for  cesarean section delivery. Which assessment would indicate the  need to contact the doctor;-

A. Hemoglobin of 11gm

B. Fetal heart rate 180 beats/min

C. Maternal pulse of 84 beats/min

D. White blood cells of 12.000/mm3

 

 

Q.5  An autoclave is used for-

A. Dry heat sterilization

B. Moist heat sterilization

C. Chemical sterilization

D. Gaseous sterilization

 

 

Q.6 For an operation OT nurse should prepare :-

A. Dressing trolley

B. Emergency trolley

C. Mayo trolley

D. Washing trolley

 

 

Q.7 Knee elbow position is used for _

A. Lumbar laminectomy

B. Hamerroidectomy

C. Hystrectomy

D. Cholecystectomy

 

 

Q.8 Green Armytage forceps is used to arrest bleeding in-

A. Hystrectomy

B. Ovariotomy

C. Cesarean section

D. Myomectomy

 

 

Q.9 Which forceps are non traumatic -

A. Allis forceps

B. Kocher’s forceps

C. Tooth thumb forceps

D. Babcock’s forceps



Q.10 Tuohy’s needle is used for -

A. Spinal anesthesia

B. Epidural anesthesia

C. Local anesthesia

D. Nerve block

 

 

Q.11 Drug used in infiltrating anesthesia -

A. 2% Lignocaine

B. 5% Lignocaine

C. 4% Lignocaine

D. None of these

 

 

Q.12 During cutting the tissue, bleeding points are caught with the help of :-

A. Artery forceps

B. Allis’ forceps

C. Lane’s forceps

D. Babcock’s forceps

 

 

Q.13 The major role in maintaining fluid balance in the body is performed by ;-

A. Liver

B. Heart

C. Lungs

D. kidneys

 

 

Q.14 A test that should be included in the yearly physical examination of men during the late middle and older adult years is :-

A. PSA

B. ELISA

C. Western blot

D. Serum Triglycerides

 

 

 

Q.15 For mother receiving magnesium sulphate for symptoms

of hypomagniesimia an important sign for the nurse to note first is -

A. Cool skin temperature

B. Rapid pulse rate

C. Tingling in the toes

D. Decreased deep tendon reflex

 

 

Q.16 What is the nurse’s responsibility in an unusual situation when she administers wrong medicine orally  -

A. Keep it secret

B. Inform the sister in charge next day

C. Ask the patient to vomit it out immediately and inform the doctor

D. Write it in the report book

 

 

 

Q.17 Which of the following clinical feature alert the nurse to lithium toxicity -

A. Increased agitated behavior

B. Marked increased food intake

C. Sudden increase in blood pressure

D. Anorexia with nausea and vomiting

 

 

Q.18 which of the following health care activity in secondary prevention?

A.  Immunization of children

B. Advice on safe sex practice to Adolescents

C. Giving medications to patients in the ward.

D. Screening for lipid disorders in adults

 

 

 

Q.19 which is the Highest level of Need in ' Maslow 's Hierarchy of basic Human needs.?

A. self Esteem

B. Safety and security

C. self sacrifice

D. self - actualization.

 

 

 

Q.20 An Inturn orders intravenous morphine for a case of head injury. knowing  that morphine may be harmful in the case, the nurse does not administer the injection but asks for confirmation from the senior Doctor. she has followed the bioethics principle of _

A. Sincerity

B. Non - maleficence.

C. Autonomy

D. Fidelity

 

 

 

Q.21 In trying to Relieve the pain of a patient, the Nursing sister asks him to identify a really happy scene, he has experienced. This is called -

A. Guided imagery.

B. Relaxation therapy

C. Hypnosis

D. Transcentlenta Maliation

 

 

 

Q.22 On seeing an elderly lady misplace her spectacles a nurse tells her colleague " All old people are forgetful. " Her comment is a form of _

A. Eulogy

B. Denial

C. Racism

D. stereotyping.



Q.23 A 75 Year's old Unconscious Patient bring in Emergency. The Patient's Head CT  Scan Report and "CSF Examination is Normal. but the patient have Diagnosis of 'Left Lung Pneumonia '. In this Clinical situation which of the following principle is Highlights.  ?

A. CSF is Normal in Unconscious patients

B. If CT of head is Normal, CSF will also Normal

C. Unconsciousness is common in Pneumonia.

D. Presentation of disease is typical in elderly

 

 

 

Q.24 Which of The following statement is True About " Auscultation of the chest ".  ?

A. Rhonchi are common over a pleural effusion

B. Rhonchi are characteristics of heart failure

C. Crepitations are characteristics of pleural effusion

D. Crepitations are common in heart failure.


 

 

Q.25 A patient is Admitted with acute myocardial infarction on 20th June at 8:00 am. His condition improves on 22nd June and he is discharged on 25th June. The Discharge planning begins on __

A. 20th June

B. 22nd June.

C. 24th June

D. 25th June

 

 

 

Q.26 " Clubbing of the Nails " Finding is found in which of the following disease conditions  ?

A. Vitamin B12 deficiency

B. Iron deficiency Anemia

C. Cyanotic Heart disease.

D. Rheumatic heart disease

 

 

 

Q.27 A Nurse is caring a patient diagnosis of Seasonal Influenza.  the patient had to send Radiology department for CT Scan. According to Nurse which statement is True.    ?

A. The patient does not need to wear a mask during transport

B. The patient must wear a N-95 mask during transport

C. The patient must not be transported out of the ward

D. The patient must wear a surgical mask during transport.

 

 

 

Q.28 What is Use of "HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air)  Filters"  ?

A. Oxygen delivery in invasive ventilation

B. Preventing air Bubbles in blood transfusion

C.Preventing airborne transmission of tuberculosis.

D. Administering nebulized bronchodilators’

 

 

 

Q.29 A 60 kg patient is to be given intravenous Nitroglycerin (NTG) at the rate of 10 micrograms per minute. A 50 ml syringe contain 25 milligrams of NTG. The rate of syringe infusion pump will be set at __

A. 2.4ml/hr

B. 0.12ml/hr.

C. 1.8ml/hr

D. 0.6ml/hr

 


Q.30 which of the following "oxygen delivery system" provide Maximum concentration of oxygen to a patient.  ?

A. Nasal cannula

B. Venturi mask.

C. Non- re-breather mask

D. Partial - re-breather mask

 

 

Q.31 A drain that is used for drainage of bile after an open cholecystectomy is __

A. Penrose

B. T- tube.

C. Hemovac

D. Jackson Pratt

 


 

Q.32 Mrs. Madhu is on oral anticoagulant (warfarin)  for the prevention of pulmonary embolism. The blood test for monitoring the dose of warfarin is __

A. D- dimer

B. Partial Thromboplastin time (PTT)

C. International Normalized Ratio (INR).

D. Clotting time (CT)



Q.33 The dressing material product that is NOT recommended for use in infected wound is __

A. Alginate

B. Collagen

C. Hydrocolloid.

D. Hydrogel

 

 

 

Q.34 Which Term is Use for Physical Activity done by a patient during Activity of daily living (ADL)___?

A. Isotonic Exercise

B. Isometric Exercise

C. Isokinetic Exercise

D. Endurance Exercise.

 

 

Q.35 Which is the used of "Z - Track technique"  of Intramuscular injection __?

A.  To Reduce pain

B. To  prevent backward leakage of the medication.

C. To Avoid puncturing a blood vessels

D. To allow the drug to be spread over a large area of tissue



Q.36 Alpha cells of pancreas secretes 

A. Insulin

B. Somatostatin

C. Somatotropin

D. Glucagon

 

 

 

Q.37 Platelets get activated when they come in contact with

A. Heparin 

B. Collagen

C. Fibrinogen

D. Endothelium

 

 

 

Q.38 A disease condition caused by bacteria and characterized by fluid filled alveoli and inflammation is-

A. SARS

B. Amyloidosis

C. ARDS

D. Pneumonia

 



Q.39 Social structure of a society is a network of-

A. Institutional relations 

B. Value system

C. Traditions

D. Compliance to norms

 


 

Q.40 ECG changes seen in hypocalcemia are

A. Widened QT interval

B. prominent U wave

C. Widened T wave

D. Shortened QT interval

 


 

Q.41 Which of the following food item is low in potassium

A. Apple

B. Carrots

C. Spinach

D. Pear

 


Q.42 Features of ' Kussmaul ' respiration are-

A. Respirations ceases for more than 20 seconds

B. Regular but abnormally slow respiration

C. Laboured respiration with increased rate

D. Abnormally deep, regular with increased respiration

 

 


Q.43 Material required for applying pressure at the I/V site is

A. Alcohol swab

B. Betadine swab

C. Sterile swab

D. Adhesive bandage


 

 

Q.44 Effect of platelet transfusion is checked by-

A. Increased hematocrit level

B. Increased hemoglobin level

C. Reduced oozing of blood from puncture site

D. Reduced body temperature

 



Q.45Maneuver used to relieve the upper airway obstruction is

A. Valsalva

B. Heimlich

C. Leopord

D. Military

 


 

Q.46 The signs of pulmonary embolism are all EXCEPT

A. Dyspnoea

B. Rise in blood pressure

C. Cynosis

D. Tachycardia

 

 


Q.47 Donation of patient's own blood prior to his scheduled surgery is

A. Autologous

B. Homologous

C. Monologous

D. Hetrologous



Q.48Chest tube drainage helps in relieving the symptoms of patient with pneumothorax by maintaining

A. Negative pressure in pleural cavity

B. Positive pressure in pleural cavity

C. Zero pressure in pleural cavity

D. Square positive pressure in pleural cavity

 

 

 

Q. 49 An acute condition characterized by diminished production and increased destruction of RBC, triggered by viral infection or folic acid deficiency is-

A. Adrenal crisis

B. Aplastic crisis

C. Vaso­occlusive crisis

D. Splenic crisis

 

 

Q. 50 Features of brain stem being affected during the surgical removal of brain tumor is

A. Inability to swallow

B. Elevated temperature

C. Altered hearing ability

D. orthostatic hypotension



Q. 51 Thousand ml of normal saline is to be infused in 8 hrs. What should  be the rate of flow per minute ? 

1. 15 drops 

2. 20 drops 

3. 30 drops 

4. 40 drops

 

 

Q. 52 In report the  nurse’s is told that one of her patients has been ordered NPO after Midnight. The nurse should :- 

1. Offer frequent snacks

2. Take away the water pitcher at midnight 

3. Note all water the patient drinks and all output 

4. Ask the patient if he is having any pain

 

 

Q. 53 A patient appears more pale than usual. The nurse should –

1. Note it on the chart

2. Offer a glass of water

3. Ask the patient how he feels and take his vital signs immediately

4. Get the patient a snacks



Q. 54 What position should the nurse place the head of the bed in to obtain the most accurate reading of jugular vein distention ?

1. Supine position 

2. High fowler’s

3. Raised 30 degrees

4. Raised 10 degrees

 

 

Q. 55 A patient who wishes to leave the hospital prior to completion of treatment –

1. Must sign a release form before he/she leave.

2. May do so only if the doctor agrees.

3. Must be allowed to do so.

4. May not do so under any circumstances.

 

 

Q. 56 Which organ of the body is involved in the process of respiration ?

1. Brain 

2. Lungs

3. Kidney

4. Liver



Q. 57 Gastric glands are present in the wall of –

1. Oesophagus 

2. Small intestine

3. Stomach 

4. Large intestine 

 

 


Q. 58 The female hormone secreted from ovary is –

1. Estrogen 

2. FSH

3. LH

4. All of the other options 

 

 

Q. 59 Thyroid gland is located –

1. Near the heart 

2. In the neck region 

3. At the base of the brain 

4. Between stomach and duodenum 

 

 

Q. 60 In human each kidney has large numbers of filtration units called-

1. Neutrons 

2. Neptune 

3. Nephrons 

4. Neurons

 

 

Q. 61 Which is the power of the cell ?

1. Mitochondria 

2. Golgi apparatus 

3. Lysosome 

4. Endoplasmic reticulum


 

 

Q. 62 Lifespan of human RBC is about______ days.

1. 45

2. 80

3. 120

4. 180



Q. 63 Which one of the following viruses causes post transfusion hepatitis ?

1. Hepatitis A 

2. Hepatitis B

3. Hepatitis C

4. Hepatitis D

 

 

Q. 64 Before giving blood transfusion, a nurse must note the date, time of collection and must be aware that packed RBC’s can be stored up to-

1. 25 days

2. 35 days 

3. 45 days

4. 55 days

 


 

Q. 65 The causatic organism of cholera is :-

1. Vibrio cholerae

2. Clostidiumtetani 

3. Clostidiumwelchi 

4. Salmonella typhi



Q. 66 Pre renal failures occur in :-

1. Toxic nephropathy

2. Nephrolithiasis 

3. Glomerulonephritis 

4. Heart Failure 

 

 


Q. 67 Islets of Langerhans  are concentrated in which portion of pancreas ?

1. Head 

2. Tail

3. Uncinated process

4. Body

 

 

Q. 68 H2 blocker of choice, in liver disease is :- 

1. Ranitidine 

2. Cimetidine

3. Nizatidine 

4. Famotidine



Q. 69 Which of the following drugs will be administered to treat Anaphylaxis ?

1. Atropine 

2. Digoxin 

3. Epinephrine 

4. Sodium bicarbonate

 

 

Q. 70 Digoxin should not be given if patient is having :-

1. Tachycardia 

2. Hypotension 

3. Hypertension 

4. Bradycardia

 


Q. 71 Which among the following is a chemotherapeutic agent ?

1. Mycostatin 

2. Cisplatin 

3. Trihexyphenydyl 

4. Chlorpromazine



Q. 72 Which among the following is not a high risk factor for endometrial carcinoma ?

1. Obesity 

2. Multiparity

3. Diabetes 

4. Exogenous estrogen

 

 

Q. 73 An active male patient who weighs 81.65 kg has undergone dietary instruction. The patient reports that his current diet consists of 60g of fat. 200mg of cholesterol. And 5g of sodium per day. What a nurse advises the patient to do ?

1. Increase his cholesterol 

2. Increase his sodium 

3. Decrease his sodium 

4. Decrease his cholesterol 

 

 

Q. 74 A technique used to assess language dominance and memory function before ablative surgery for epilepsy ?

1. Magnetoencephalogram 

2. Intracarotid Amobarbital Procedure 

3. Visual evoked potential 

4. Somatosensory evoked potential

 


 

Q. 75 Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a measure of –

1. Level of Consciousness (LOC)

2. Neurological assessment 

3. Intra cranial pressure(ICP) 

4. Fluid volume


 

 

Q. 76 When a client sustains a deep partial-thickness burn because of severe sunburn. The nurse teaches that the best first aid measure is –

1. Cool, Moist towels  

2. Dry, sterile dressings 

3. Analgesic sunburn spray 

4. Vitamin A and D ointment 

 


Q. 77 Which is the most important test the nurse should check to determine whether a transplanted kidney is working ?

1. WBC Cell count 

2. 24 hour urine output 

3. Serum creatinine level 

4. Renal ultrasound

 

 

Q. 78  A client who just had a kidney transplant is transferred from the post anesthesia care unit to the intensive care unit (ICU). The nurse in the ICU should monitor the urinary output every –

1. 15 minutes 

2. Hour

3. 2 hours 

4. 3 hours

 

 

Q. 79 A client has a total hip arthroplasty. After surgery, the nurse should – 

1. Log- roll the client when turning 

2. Keep an abduction pillow between the legs at all times

3. Elevated the client’s affected limb on a pillow 

4. Place a trochanter roll along the entire extremity 



Q. 80 Fever, headache, and nuchal rigidity are classic symptoms seen in –

1. Meningitis 

2. Meningomyocele 

3. Alzheimer’s disease

4. Parkinson’s disease

 

 

Q. 81 Medical treatment of coronary artery disease includes which of the following procedures ?

1. Coronary artery bypass surgery 

2. Oral medication administration 

3. Cardiac catheterization 

4. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

 

 

Q. 82 Pulse oximetry is used during endoscopic  procedure to –

1. Monitor the depth of sedation 

2. Measure carbon dioxide retention levels

3. Determine arterial blood oxygen saturation 

4. Reduce the required number of nursing staff 



Q. 83 To maximize iron absorption; patients should be advised to take iron supplements –

1. Before meals 

2. After meals 

3. At bed time 

4. With meals 

 

 


Q. 84 Which hereditary disease is most closely linked to aneurysm ?

1. Lupus erythematosus

2. Marfan’s syndrome 

3. Myocardial infarction 

4. Cystic fibrosis

 

 

Q. 85 What is the most appropriate nursing response to a myocardial infarction client who is fearful of dying ?

1. “Please be assured we’re doing everything we can to make you feel better”

2. “When the doctor arrives. Everything will be fine.”

3. “Tell me about your feeling right now.”

4. “This is a bad situation,but you;ll feel better soon.”



Q. 86 Who is considered as father of group therapy ?

1. Joseph pratt

2. Joseph Wolpe

3. Sigmond Freud

4. Aaron Bech

 

 

Q. 87 A female client has a tonic- clonic  seizure. What is the priority nursing intervention given during the tonic-clonic stage of the seizer ?

1. Turn her on her side 

2. Protect her from injury.

3. Call for additional help.

4. Establish a patent airway

 

 

Q. 88 A client in a psychiatric hospital with the diagnosis of major depression is tearful and refuses to eat dinner after a visit with a friend. It is most therapeutic for the nurse to-

1. Allow the client to skip the meal. 

2. Offer the client the opportunity to discuss the visit.

3. Provide adequate quite thinking time.

4. Reinforce the importance of adequate nutrition  



Q. 89 Which of the following is considered to be most effective and treatment of choice for phobic disorders ?

1. Family therapy 

2. Psychoanalysis 

3. Behaviour therapy 

4. Interpersonal psychotherapy 

 

 

Q. 90 A Psychotherapy technique effective in obsessive ruminations is –

1. Sensitization 

2. Exposure 

3. Thought stopping 

4. Flooding

 

 

Q. 91 Umbilical  cord contains -

1. The umbrella

2. Placenta

3. Allantoic artery and vein 

4. Discus proligerus



Q. 92 The site of fertilization in human is :-

1. Ovary 

2. Fallopian tube 

3. Vagina

4. Uterus 

 


Q. 93 It is suspected that a newborn may be developing respiratory distress  when the nurse observes-

1. Flaring nares 

2. Acrocyanosis

3. Abdominal respiration 

4. Respirations of 40 breaths/min

 

 

Q. 94 A pregnant client with preeclampsia is receiving magnesium sulphate. What should the nurse keep at bedside to prepare for the possibility of magnesium sulphate toxicity ?

1. Nalline 

2. Oxygen 

3. Suction equipment 

4. Calcium gluconate



Q. 95 Gonads develop from embryonic –

1. Ectoderm 

2. Endoderm 

3. Mesoderm 

4. Both mesoderm and endoderm

 


Q. 96 Location and secretion of Leyding cells are :-

1. Ovary- estrogen 

2. Testis-testosterone

3. Pancreas-glycogen 

4. Liver- cholestero

 


Q. 97 Freshly released human egg has –

1. One Y- chromosome 

2. One X- chromosome

3. Two X- chromosome

4. One X- chromosome and one Y-chromosome

 

 

Q. 98 The nurse administers an intramuscular injection of vitamin K to a newborn. The purpose of the injection is to- 

1. Maintain the intestinal floral count

2. Promote proliferation of intestine flora 

3. Stimulate vitamin K production in the baby 

4. Provide protection until intestinal flora is established. 

 

 

 

Q. 99 After a sperm has entered on ovum . entry of other sperm is prevented by –

1. Development of fertilization membrane 

2. Development of vitelline membrane 

3. Formation of pigment coat 

4. Condensation of the yolk

 

 

 

Q. 100 Failure of testis to descend into the scrotum is called –

1. Paedogenesis

2. Cryptorchidism

3. Impotency 

4. Castration


Answers


1.B          2.B          3.C          4.B          5.B

 

6.C          7.A          8.C          9.A          10.B

 

11.A        12.A        13.D        14.A        15.D

 

16.C        17.D        18.C        19.D        20.B

 

21.A        22.D        23.C        24.D        25.C

 

26.C        27.D        28.C        29.B        30.B

 

31.B        32.C        33.C        34.D        35.B

 

36.D        37.B        38.D        39.D        40.A

 

41.A        42.D        43.C        44.C        45.B

 

46.B        47.A        48.A        49.B        50.B

 

51.C        52.B        53.C        54.C        55.A

 

56.B        57.C        58.A        59.B        60.C

 

61.A        62.C        63.B        64.A        65.A

 

66.D        67.B        68.B        69.C        70.D

 

71.B        72.B        73.C        74.B        75.B

 

76.A        77.B        78.A        79.B        80.A

 

81.B        82.C        83.B        84.B        85.C

 

86.A        87.A        88.B        89.B        90.C

 

91.C        92.B        93.A        94.D        95.C

 

96.B        97.B        98.D        99.A        100.B


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